05/02/02 Β· Language visa

The language visa.
Learn German
in Germany.

Anyone who doesn't have a place to study or a job offer, but still for one If you want to come to Germany for a German course, you need a language visa. It allows you to stay for a language course for up to 12 months – but no working, no studying, no changing to another status without having to leave the country again and get a new visa.

12 mo. Max. Duration
75 € Visa fee
Β§ 16f Legal basis

Requirements

Who can apply for the language visa

The language visa according to Section 16f Residence Act is intended for non-EU citizens, who want to attend a language course in Germany. Three things must be present: registration at a recognized school, Proof of financing and a plausible intention to leave again afterwards or to obtain another legal residence status.

01 Requirements

What the embassy checks before the appointment

1. Register at a recognized language school

The school must be recognized by the responsible federal state. Well-known providers such as Goethe-Institut, Berlitz, DeutschAkademie, Sprachcaffe and many VHS facilities meet this requirement. The embassy requires confirmation of registration with course duration, Course start date and course fee. A course fee that has already been paid significantly strengthens the application.

2. Proof of Funding

Subsistence must be secured for the entire duration of the course. The embassy typically expects proof of at least €934 per month (based on the blocked account amount for the study visa). Accepted evidence: Recent bank statements 3 months, blocked account, declaration of commitment from one in Germany living person.

3. Passport and intention to return home

The passport must be valid for the entire duration of the course plus 6 months. The embassy checks whether there is a plausible intention to return: permanent homeland, family ties, career prospects. Anyone who has no understandable reason, after the course Leaving the country again risks rejection.

4. Health insurance

Travel or international health insurance is for the entire duration of your stay required. It must be valid in Germany and the EU and have coverage of at least €30,000. Many language schools offer Insurance packages – or recommend suitable providers.

The language visa is issued for the purpose of the language course. Anyone who wants to study or work after the course must do so Apply for a separate visa – usually after leaving the country and applying for a new one at the German embassy in your home country. A change of status from Germany is only possible in exceptional cases.
Maximum length of stay

12 mo.

Β§ 16f AufenthG Β· Extendable under conditions The language visa can be extended once in justified cases - if the course has not yet been completed and financing is still secured. No right to an extension.

Financing benchmark

934 €

Per month Β· Proof through bank statements or blocked account The guideline value is based on the blocked account for the study visa. Course fees are added on top - plan the total costs realistically.

Work allowed?

No

No mini-job either Β· No internships either The language visa only allows you to attend the language course. Any gainful employment – ​​even minor work – is not permitted and can lead to expulsion.

documents

What the embassy requires for the language visa

The exact list varies depending on the embassy and country of origin. The following overview is considered standard for most cases – Always check the current list of the responsible German embassy.

02 documents

Complete list of documents for the embassy appointment

Always required

  • Completed visa application form – national, from the embassy website, complete and signed
  • Passport – valid at least 12 months after the start of the course, at least 2 free pages
  • Biometric passport photo – current, white background, 35 Γ— 45 mm
  • Registration confirmation from the language school – with course start, course duration, course goal (level) and course fee
  • Proof of payment of the course fee – significantly strengthening if already paid for
  • Proof of Funding – Bank statements (last 3 months), blocked account or declaration of commitment
  • Proof of health insurance – applies to Germany and the EU, coverage of at least €30,000, for the entire duration of the trip
  • Letter of motivation – why German, why now, why in Germany; what is planned afterwards

Depending on the message, additionally

documentWhen requested
Educational qualifications/certificatesTo prove your intention to return home and your level of education
Proof of current job or studies in your home countryProves there is a reason to return
Current knowledge of GermanSometimes required if the course requires prior knowledge
Proof of accommodation in GermanyIf accommodation has already been booked – confirmation of the language school or accommodation
Proof of marital statusMarriage certificate, children's birth certificates - shows ties in the home country
The letter of motivation is particularly important for a language visa. The embassy wants to understand why people want to learn German, what you plan to do with it and why you will return after the course. Clear, honest statements about your intention to return and your future plan significantly increase the probability of success.

What is allowed

What is possible with the language visa - and what is not

The language visa has clear limits. Whoever exceeds them not only risks expulsion, but also entry bans for future visas.

03 Rules

Clear borders – which you should know before you enter the country

Allowed

What is possible with the language visa

  • Attending the registered German course
  • Attending further language courses at the same or another recognized school
  • Short trips within the Schengen area (up to 90 days in 180 days)
  • Cultural and private activities (travel, sightseeing, sports)
  • Participation in voluntary activities without compensation
  • Attending information events and taster courses
Not allowed

What is prohibited with the language visa

  • Any form of employment – also mini-job, temporary help, internship with remuneration
  • Taking up university studies – you need a study visa for this
  • Applying for a work permit from Germany
  • Change to a different residence status usually not possible from DE
  • Stay over 12 months without extension (and extension is not a right)
  • Establish permanent residence in Germany

What about switching to study or work?

Many come with a language visa and then want to study or work. The visa itself does not allow a direct change. In practice, there are two ways: leaving the country and applying again at the German consulate in the home country (cleanest way), or in rare cases an extension and registration by the immigration authorities in Germany (highly dependent on the responsible authority and the situation).

If you plan from the start to study or work afterwards, This should communicate with the embassy and the appropriate way aim for directly – for example by providing evidence of a planned University admission or a job offer after the course.

School & course

Which school and course are suitable for the visa

Not every language school in Germany is suitable for the language visa. The embassy only accepts state-recognized schools with proven quality standards.

04 Choose school

What the embassy expects from the school

Recognized language schools – criteria

  • State approval – School must be approved according to the law of the respective federal state
  • Seal of quality – Providers with DEKRA, TÜV, German Institute seal or similar certifications are preferred
  • Clear course structure – The timetable, level, course duration and examination objective must be stated in the registration confirmation
  • Physical education – Online courses alone are not enough for the language visa; face-to-face teaching is needed in Germany

Well-known and recognized providers

ProviderSpecial featureCertificates
Goethe InstituteState-funded, known worldwide, highly accepted by embassiesA1–C2 Goethe certificate
German AcademyLarge language schools in several German cities, cheapOwn certificates, telc exams
BerlitzInternational, intensive, often for working peopleOwn certificates
SprachcaffeCheap combination offers with accommodationOwn certificates, Goethe exams
VHS (Volkshochschule)Cheapest option, nationwide throughout Germanytelc, Goethe, DTZ
Carl Duisberg CentrenIntensive courses, exam preparation, good for TestDaF/DSHTestDaF, DSH, Goethe

Choose course and level

If you want to use the language visa as a preliminary step to studying, should choose a course that is based on DSH or TestDaF prepared. Anyone who wants to learn German for their job is welcome B2 or C1 well positioned at the Goethe-Institut or telc. The course objective and the target level should be in the motivation letter be clearly described – this strengthens the visa application process.

Embassy Β· Waiting times

Book an appointment early – not just when everything is ready

Waiting times at the embassy for the language visa can also be several weeks. Book the appointment as soon as school registration is available - prepare documents in the meantime.

North Africa & Middle East

6-14 weeks

Morocco, Tunisia, Algeria, Egypt, Lebanon, Jordan – high demand, especially in the summer months

Book an appointment immediately when the decision has been made - not after you have registered for school

South & Southeast Asia

4-12 weeks

India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Vietnam, Philippines, Indonesia - varies greatly depending on the consulate location

Check several consulate locations - sometimes significantly shorter waiting times at branch offices

Eastern Europe & Central Asia

2-6 weeks

Ukraine, Georgia, Armenia, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan – waiting times tend to be shorter than in Asia

The political situation can affect appointment availability at short notice - remain flexible

Western Balkans

2-5 weeks

Serbia, Bosnia, Kosovo, Albania, North Macedonia – shorter waiting times in comparison

EU accession process simplifies visa procedures to some extent - ask the embassy for the current situation

Latin America

1-4 weeks

Mexico, Colombia, Brazil, Peru, Ecuador – tend to have shorter waiting times, seasonal fluctuations

Summer months (June–August) are high season – plan early

Sub-Saharan Africa

4-10 weeks

Nigeria, Ghana, Kenya, Ethiopia, South Africa – few embassy locations, sometimes long journeys

Check whether the visa can also be applied for at another embassy in the region

Typical mistakes

What goes wrong with the language visa

01
Motivation

No convincing reason for the stay

The embassy checks whether the application is credible. β€œI want to learn German” is not enough – you need a specific goal: Preparation for studies, professional use of language skills, preparation for a relationship/family in Germany. The clearer and more comprehensible the goal, the better the chances.

02
Intention to return

No convincing ties in the home country

Those who are young, unmarried, without a job and without real estate in their home country are often viewed more critically by embassies. The question is: Why would this person return? Anyone who can prove that they have ties (university place, job, family, possessions) will significantly strengthen their application.

03
Financing

Only the course costs, not the living costs are proven

Many people only charge the course fee. The embassy wants to see that rent, food, insurance and everyday costs are also secured. Guideline: at least €934 per month in the account, plus the course fee. Anyone who cannot prove this will not get the visa.

04
work

Working on the side with the language visa

One of the most common misunderstandings: The language visa does not allow work – not even a mini-job. Anyone who still works risks immediate expulsion and an entry ban. Anyone who needs to earn money needs a different visa - or has to secure financing differently.

05
Planning

Language visa as a way to study or work without Plan B

Many people want to study or work after the language course and think that this will automatically work from home. In most cases you have to leave the country and apply for a new visa. Anyone who doesn't plan for this will find themselves in Germany without legal status after the course. Clarify the transition plan in good time.

What comes next

03 After entry

Integration course

β†’
02 Then study

Study in Germany

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04 Then work

Work in Germany

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Editorial transparency

As of: May 2026. Lalmano checks content editorially and is based on official information, including from Foreign Office, BAMF and Make it in Germany. The content does not replace individual legal advice.